Here's a list of common Russian expressions used on voice radio, and their translations.
Much of this list comes courtesy of the listener who goes by MDMonitor on the mailing lists. The rest is my own.
Numbers:
0- Null nul
1- Odin ah-DIN
2- Dva d-VA
3- Tri teh-RE
4- Chety're cheh-TEER-eh
5- Pyat' pyAT
6- Shest' shest
7- Sem' syem
8- Vosem' VO-syehm
9- Devyat' TYEH-vets
10- TEE-syets
11 ah-din-NAD-tsats
12 d-va-NAD-tsats
13 teh-re-NAD-tsats
14 cheh-teereh-NAD-tsats
15 pyat-NAD-tsats
16 shest-NAD-tsats
17 syem-NAD-tsats
18 va-syem-NAD-tsats
19 dyeh-vets-NAD-tsats
20 dvee-NAD-tsats
30 TRI-tsat
40 sorok
50 pyatdesyat
60 shestdesyat
70 syemdesyat
80 vosemnadtsat
90 devyatnadtsat
100 sto
The way they do the numbers is different every time. So
147 for example could be said as: one forty-seven, fourteen seven, one
hundred and forty-seven. Either way, when it comes to the Bear net
they'll say one of the above and then read them out singularly. Using
147 again: "fourteen seven, one four seven"
Hugh's additional note: Numbers in Russian get complicated. By themselves, as quantities, or as figures in code groups, no problem. When followed by nouns, they usually agree in gender and case, though the rules are not simple. Cases (nominative, genitive, dative, etc) matter in Russian. Unless you're learning the language, that's all you need to know.
Terms:
Ballov literally "balls". Readability figure, Dva Ballov = read you two by, etc.
Chas or Chasov hour or time
Davlenie Barometric pressure
Eshelon polyota altitude, flight level
Kanal channel, frequency
Konets svyazi "end of communications", over and out
Konyets finished, over, end of transmission
Ostatok fuel remainder
Polyot flight
Ponyal or Vas Ponyal "I understand you", i.e. QSL
Posadka landing
Prinyal "understood", i.e. roger, QSL.
Priyom over, implies listening
Radiogramma message
Slyshu hear, listen i.e. Ya slishu vas = "I hear you"
Svyaz communications
Topliva literally oil, fuel remainder
Vremiya time
Vzlyot take-off
My list of air call signs:
Akustik Joint Strategic forces
Amba Samara airport
Assistant Mozdok airport
Avora Volgograd
Balans New, unk
Buntar AF, Orenburg
Chklakovskiy AF, Moscow
Davlenie AF 6958th Aviation Base, Taganrog
Dorozhnij AF, Rostov-na-Donu
Gazelle Joint Strategic forces
Kanatnij AF, Ivanovo-North
Kansek Joint Strategic forces
Karakul AF, Engels
Katolik New, unk
Kedr AF, Bryansk
Klarnetist AF 6955th Aviation Base, Migalovo/Tver
Korsar AF 6985th Aviation Base, Pskov
Kraket Air Transport, Western Sector, Kaliningrad
Kvartet AF, Taganrog
Maska Joint Strategic forces
Midyalka Joint Strategic forces
Monolog Air transport, eastern sector, Vladivostok
Nabor Joint Strategic forces
Nezyanka Joint Strategic forces
Norka Naval aviation, southern sector, Sevastopol
Novator Naval aviation, northern sector, Murmansk
Ochitska Joint Strategic forces, Moscow?
Paradnij AF, Milllerovo
Perekop AF, Olenya
Poletnoj AF, unknown
Polis AF 6956th Aviation Base, Orenberg
Priboj Air transport, central sector, Moscow
Procelka Joint Strategic forces
Proselok AF 566th Military Transport Aviation Regiment, Bryansk
REA4 Collective stragegic AF c/s
Rubezhok AB Severomorsk-3
Saksofon Joint Strategic forces
Seriozhka Astrakhan
Shagol AF, Chelyabinsk
Shlagata Joint Strategic forces
Shpora Joint Strategic forces, Rostov
Shtat Sochi
Stavok Vladikavkaz
Sympatia Joint Strategic forces
Triol Elista
Trubach AF, Omsk
Tyurik Krasnodar / Pashkovskiy (URKK)
My list of naval call signs:
Atlant RJH77 Arkhangelsk "Atlantic"
Bugel RMZB General c/s for initial call to unk warship
Chinara RJD97 Strelok Pacific Fleet base
Dekanat RCC Kamchatskiy "Dean's Office"
Flejta RJD93 Sowgwanx "Flute"
Flüger RJD56 Murmansk "Weathervane"
Garantiya RIQ88 Guba Okolnaya "Guarantee"
Grejder RJS Vladivostok "Grader"
Gwozdika RCV Sevastopol "Cloves"
Iskatelx RJD69 Baltiysk "Seeker"
Kaktus RJH25 Kyrgyzstan "Cactus"
Öjnara RJD97 Strelok/Pavlovsk Bay "Sycamore"
Parus RJC66 St. Petersburg "Sail"
Priroda RIR2 Polyarny "Nature"
Progress RIW, RJE56 Moscow "Progress"
Sibiräk RJH25 Bishkek "Siberian"
Skakun RJD85 Krondstadt "Racer"
Svetlana RJD80 Murmansk -140
Swetok RJD99 Severodvinsk "Flower"
Topol RJE65 Novorossiysk "White Poplar"
Ürist RJC60 Vladivostok "Jurist"
Westnik RMP, RJD71 Kaliningrad "Messenger"
Wolfram RIT, RJH57 Severomorsk
Zazor RJD52 Astrakhan "Gap"